
固定资产投资
In the year, macro regulation maintain pressure, fixed asset investment (FAI) don't reduce growth, to 20% above.
在这一年,宏观调控有保有压,固定资产投资(FAI)增速不减,达到20%以上。
Overall, fixed asset investment in everything from power grids to residential property increased by 34% year-on-year.
总体而言,包括从电网到住宅物业的固定资产投资比去年同期增加了34%。
Meanwhile, firm size, fixed asset investment, financial leverage and ownership structure, too, have significant impact on firm growth.
另外,企业规模、固定资产投资、财务杠杆和股权结构对企业成长性也具有显著的影响。
In China, GDP was below expectations at 9.1% vs. 9.3% exp, however other data including retail sales, industrial production and fixed asset investment were all strong than anticipated.
在中国,GDP数据为9.1%, 外汇交易计划,低于预期的9.3%,而其他数据包括零售销售、工业生产以及固定资产投资等数据均高于预期。
Fixed asset investment across the country totaled 17.23 trillion yuan, up 25.5%. Domestic demand, particularly consumer demand, played a greater role in boosting economic growth.
全社会固定资产投资总额17.23万亿元,增长25.5%,国内需求特别是消费需求对经济增长的拉动作用增强。
Fixed asset investment — the construction of infrastructure and buildings — doubled between 2007 and 2010 as developers availed themselves of cheap financing.
开发商利用了低成本的融资,固定资产投资(即基础设施和住房建设)在2007年至2010年间翻了一番。
It is obvious that the money supply in the first half of the year has been generous, laying the foundation for the fast growth in fixed asset investment.
所以,很明显,在前半年里资金供给相当充裕,这直接为固定资产投资的高增长奠定了基础。
We will maintain an appropriate rate of growth for fixed asset investment. We will improve the investment mix to increase returns on investment.
保持固定资产投资适度增长,着力优化投资结构,提高投资效益。
While the first two months of fixed asset investment grew strongly, but investment in new projects appear negative growth year on year, suggesting growth may slow down future investment.
虽然固定资产投资头两个月增长强劲,但新开工项目投资出现同比负增长,预示未来投资增长可能放慢。
It introduces the definition of completed final estimate and audits in details. It clearly tells about the significance of project completion settlement audit in the fixed asset investment.
详细介绍了竣工结算和审计的相关定义,明确了工程项目竣工结算审计在办理固定资产投资决算过程中重要意义;
It is essential to appropriately control the scale of fixed asset investment and improve the investment structure.
关键是合理控制固定资产投资规模,着力优化投资结构。
Driven by rapid growth in fixed asset investment and strong growth in the downstream steel industry, domestic steel consumption and production has reached a new height.
在固定资产投资快速增长及钢铁下游产业强劲增长的拉动下,国内钢材消费和生产再创历史新高。
The central topic of this paper is the efficiency of the fixed asset investment.
本文的中心议题是固定资产的投资效率。
The combination of easy money and the fiscal stimulus has won over investors – the Shanghai Composite Index is up 80 per cent this year – and pushed fixed asset investment higher.
宽松的货币政策和财政刺激措施双管齐下,已赢得了投资者——上证综指今年已累计上涨80%——并推高了固定资产投资。但并非所有的信贷资金都得到了有效的使用。
We need to appropriately control the scale of fixed asset investment and improve the investment structure.
合理控制固定资产投资规模,优化投资结构。
The results showed that, if considering the regional differences, the influencing factors for the demand of property insurance were disposable income per person, fixed asset investment and population.
结果显示考虑地区差异的话,影响财产险需求的因素分别为人均可支配收入、固定资产投资以及人口总量;
In shrink regime, the fluctuations of real estate has a significant impact on the CPI cycle, the cycle of the fixed asset investment has a significant adverse economic fluctuation characteristics.
在收缩区制,房地产周期的变动是引起CPI周期变动的原因,而固定资产投资周期具有显著的逆经济增长周期的波动特征。
The study shows that the rapid growth of fixed asset investment has not brought about the rapid expansion of employment and its impact in recent years on employment is weak and tends to decline.
结果表明:我国固定资产投资的快速增长并没有带来就业规模的迅速扩张。近年来,投资的就业拉动效应较小且明显趋于减弱。
The focus of this work is to keep the scale of fixed asset investment and credit under control and to promote overall balance between total supply and total demand while improving the structure.
重点是控制固定资产投资和信贷规模,在优化结构中促进经济总量平衡。
|fixed investment;固定资产投资
固定资产投资(Fixed Asset Investment)指经济主体为形成固定资产而投入资金的经济活动,具体表现为购置或建造长期使用的实物资产。其核心特征与构成如下:
通过建造、购置、安装等方式获得预期使用年限超过一年的有形资产,包括:
(来源:中国国家统计局《固定资产投资统计报表制度》
(来源:国际货币基金组织《国际收支和国际投资头寸手册》第六版(BPM6)
(来源:世界银行《2020年世界发展报告》
在宏观经济统计中,固定资产投资是衡量资本形成总额的关键指标,常被用于分析经济增长动力与结构转型进程(如高技术产业投资占比变化)。中国国家统计局按月发布全国固定资产投资数据,涵盖分行业、分地区、分登记注册类型等详细分类。
: 中国国家统计局. 固定资产投资统计报表制度. http://www.stats.gov.cn/zs/tjws/202302/t20230201_1906768.html
: IMF. Sixth Edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6). https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/bop/2007/bopman6.htm
: World Bank. World Development Report 2020: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains. https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2020
"Fixed asset investment"(固定资产投资)指企业、政府或个人为长期使用而进行的资本性支出,通常用于购置、建造或升级具有长期经济价值的实物资产。以下为详细解释:
定义与范围
经济意义
常见类型
统计与监管
若需具体案例分析或最新数据,建议参考国家统计局或权威经济报告。
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