
英:/'dɪsˈfeɪziə/
n. 言语障碍症
ConclusionsImproving communication methods can decrease the depressive level of the patients with stroke dysphasia.
结论改善沟通可以降低脑卒中语言障碍患者抑郁程度。
The items of disease differentiation should include hemiparalysis, deviation of the eye and mouth, stiff tongue, dysphasia or aphasia and CT findings.
辨病可见半身不遂、口舌歪斜、舌强语蹇或不语,CT检查符合缺血性中风改变;
Dysphasia may develop as a result of vascular, neoplastic, traumatic, infective or degenerative disease of the cerebrum when language areas are involved.
大脑语言区内的血管疾病、肿瘤、创伤、感染或退化性疾病都可能会造成失语症。
Methods16 patients with stroke dysphasia communicated with carton CARDS, body signal. All the patients were assessed by Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) in admission day, one week and two weeks later.
方法对16例脑卒中伴语言障碍患者通过卡通卡片、体态语言等方法改善沟通,在入院时、入院后1周、入院后2周分别用汉密顿抑郁量表评定患者抑郁程度。
Dysphasia(语言障碍)是一种因大脑语言中枢受损而导致的语言理解和表达障碍,属于神经系统疾病范畴。患者可能表现为词汇提取困难、语法结构混乱、理解能力下降或无法组织连贯语句。根据损伤部位不同,dysphasia可分为表达性语言障碍(Broca失语)和接受性语言障碍(Wernicke失语),部分患者可能出现混合型症状。
dysphasia常见于脑卒中、颅脑外伤、脑肿瘤或神经退行性疾病(如阿尔茨海默病)。例如,左脑颞叶损伤可能影响Wernicke区,导致患者无法理解他人语言;左脑额叶Broca区损伤则导致语言表达困难。
临床诊断需结合神经心理学评估(如波士顿诊断性失语检查)及影像学检查(MRI或CT)。治疗以语言康复训练为主,辅以针对原发疾病的干预。研究表明,早期康复可显著改善预后。
Dysphasia 是一个医学术语,指由脑损伤引起的语言功能障碍,主要表现为言语表达或理解困难。以下是详细解释:
示例句子:
“After the stroke, the patient developed dysphasia and struggled to form complete sentences.”
(中风后,患者出现言语障碍,难以组织完整句子。)
如需进一步了解诊断或具体病例,可参考神经医学专业文献或临床指南。
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