
英:/'dɪˌmɒkrətaɪˈzeɪʃn/ 美:/'dɪˌmɑːkrətəˈzeɪʃn/
n. *********
The government issued a policy to promote the democratization of education.
政府颁布了一项政策来推动教育的大众化。
The process of democratization in the country is under way.
该国的*********进程正在进行之中。
Through the Internet, the democratization of information can be realized.
通过互联网,可以实现信息的大众化。
The internet was the democratization of information through technology.
互联网是通过技术实现信息平民化。
Yeah, he's to thank for the democratization of interior design.
是啊,室内设计的平民化都得归功于他。
Luxury goods have progressively came down in the street during the democratization of luxury industry.
奢侈品逐渐“平民化”,昔日遥不可及的奢侈品已进入寻常百姓家。
I am proud of the small role Google has played in the democratization of information, but there is much more left to do.
我非常自豪Google在信息化中扮演的角色,但还有许多工作需要去做。
Kremenyuk says the idea of democratization has not had much of a response in Russia; it has not gotten through to ordinary people or to those in power.
克雷门约克说:“*********这个想法在俄罗斯并没有太多的回应。这个想法并没有在一般人或权力阶层生根。”
This infrastructure gradually became centralized at a utility - a power plant or telephone company, for instance - due to economic forces and democratization.
这个基础设施渐渐地集中成为一个公共事业——发电厂或电话公司,可能是出于像经济力量和*********进程的影响。
The research on democratic consolidation has become an important part in the study of democratization, but theories of democratic consolidation are confusing.
关于转型后民主政体巩固问题的分析已成为*********研究的一个重要部分,但民主巩固概念的理论现状却相当混乱。
民主化(democratization)指在社会、政治或组织体系中逐步实现权力分配平等化与公众参与扩大的过程。该概念包含三个核心维度:
1. 政治体制转型 指威权政体向代议制民主的转变过程,例如20世纪末韩国通过修宪实现总统直选制(1987),南非废除种族隔离制度后建立多党选举(1994)。这种转型通常涉及选举制度改革、公民权利保障等机制建设。
2. 技术赋权效应 数字技术降低了信息获取门槛,使普通民众获得更平等的参与机会。例如互联网普及使公民能通过社交媒体参与公共事务讨论,开源软件运动让技术资源突破专业壁垒。
3. 社会经济渗透 表现为资源分配机制的平等化趋势,包括教育普及推动阶层流动、小微金融扩大经济参与等世界银行《2023年发展报告》指出,全球小额信贷覆盖率已达发展中国家成年人口的60%。
该概念在应用时需注意语境差异:政治学领域特指政权组织形式变革,社会学则关注社会资源获取机会的平等化进程。牛津大学政治系教授戴维·波特在《现代民主化理论》中强调,真正的民主化需同时满足竞争性选举、公民自由保障、法治体系完善三大标准。
Democratization(民主化)指通过制度或社会变革,使权力逐渐向更广泛群体开放的过程,强调公众参与决策的平等性。以下是详细解析:
如需进一步了解应用场景或学术讨论,可参考来源网页中的例句及扩展解释。
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