defended是什么意思,defended的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
defended英标
美:/'dɪˈfendɪd/
词性
原形 defend
类别
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
常用词典
[法] 辩护
例句
My friend defended my opinion in the debate.
我的朋友在辩论中为我的观点辩护。
Although many defended the referee’s decision, many others, including Williams, claimed that it was gender discrimination.
许多人支持裁判的决定,但还有包括威廉姆斯在内的一些人,称这是性别歧视。
Novak Djokovic successfully defended his title in men's singles, and American Sofia Kenin got her first Grand Slam championship title.
诺瓦克·德约科维奇成功蝉联男子单打冠军,美国小将索菲亚·肯宁夺得职业生涯首个大满贯冠军。
They defended their policies robustly.
他们坚定地捍卫自己的政策。
He gamely defended his organization's decision.
他坚决地捍卫了组织的决定。
They found the least defended area and attacked.
他们找到了防守最薄弱的地区发动了攻击。
Once the dust had settled Beck defended his decision.
一旦尘埃落定,贝克就为自己的决定进行了辩护。
A spokesman defended the decision to hold the train until police arrived.
一位发言人为延迟火车发车直到警察到来的决定作了辩解。
常用搭配
defend oneself
自卫;申辩;自行辩护
defend against
防卫,保卫;抵抗
defend with
用…防卫
专业解析
"Defended" 是动词 "defend" 的过去式和过去分词形式,其核心含义是保护、保卫、辩护。具体释义和应用场景如下:
-
保护免受攻击或伤害:
- 指采取行动保护某人、某物或某个地方,使其免受实际的物理攻击、危险或伤害。
- 例句: "士兵们英勇地defended 了城堡,抵挡住了敌人的进攻。" (The soldiers bravelydefended the castle against the enemy attack.)
- 例句: "这只母熊defended 她的幼崽免受狼群的威胁。" (The mother beardefended her cubs from the wolf pack.)
-
(在比赛中)防守:
- 在体育竞赛中,指阻止对手得分或取得优势。
- 例句: "这支球队以其坚固的defended 而闻名。" (This team is known for its soliddefending.)
- 例句: "他defended 住了自己的冠军头衔。" (He successfullydefended his championship title.)
-
辩护;辩解:
- 指为受到批评、指责或指控的人、观点、行动或决定进行解释、论证或支持,试图证明其正确性或合理性。
- 例句: "律师在法庭上defended 他的当事人,反驳了所有指控。" (The lawyerdefended his client in court, refuting all the charges.)
- 例句: "她撰文defended 政府的这项新政策。" (She wrote an articledefending the government's new policy.)
- 例句: "他试图defended 自己的行为,但理由并不充分。" (He tried todefend his actions, but his reasons were not convincing.)
-
维护(立场、权利等):
- 指坚持并支持某种立场、信仰、权利或原则。
- 例句: "我们必须defended 言论自由这一基本权利。" (We mustdefend the fundamental right of freedom of speech.)
- 例句: "她一生都在为妇女权益而defended。" (She spent her lifedefending women's rights.)
总结来说,"defended" 描述了以下行为:
- 物理保护: 抵抗攻击,守卫安全。
- 竞技防守: 阻止对手得分或取胜。
- 言语辩护: 反驳指控,解释理由,支持观点或决定。
- 原则维护: 坚持立场,保护权利或信仰。
其含义根据上下文而变化,但核心始终围绕着“抵御负面因素(攻击、批评、威胁)以保护目标对象(人、物、地方、观点、权利等)”。
网络扩展资料
“Defended”是动词“defend”的过去式和过去分词形式,主要有以下含义和用法:
1.保护/防卫(物理层面)
指通过行动保护某人、某地或某物免受攻击或伤害。
例句:
- The soldiers defended the city against the invaders.(士兵们保卫了城市,抵御入侵者。)
- Bodyguards defended the celebrity from aggressive fans.(保镖保护了这位名人,使其免受狂热粉丝的骚扰。)
2.法律辩护
在法律场景中,表示为被告反驳指控或提出证据支持其无罪。
例句:
- The lawyer defended her client by proving the evidence was false.(律师通过证明证据虚假为她的当事人辩护。)
3.支持/维护(观点或立场)
在辩论或讨论中,坚持自己的主张并反驳他人批评。
例句:
- She defended her proposal during the meeting, despite objections.(尽管有反对意见,她仍在会议上坚持自己的提案。)
4.体育竞技中的防守
在比赛中阻止对方得分或进攻。
例句:
- The team defended their goal effectively in the second half.(球队在下半场成功守住了球门。)
补充说明:
- 同义词:protect(保护)、guard(守卫)、support(支持)。
- 反义词:attack(攻击)、accuse(指控)、criticize(批评)。
- 语法扩展:
- 被动语态:The castle was defended by a moat.(城堡通过护城河进行防御。)
- 现在分词:Defending his decision, he provided more data.(他一边为自己的决定辩护,一边提供了更多数据。)
根据语境,“defended”可灵活对应“保卫”“辩护”“防守”等中文表达。
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