
英:/'kənˈfjuːzd/ 美:/'kənˈfjuːzd/
比较级:more confused 最高级:most confused
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,GRE
adj. 困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的
v. 困惑(confuse的过去式)
He was confused by his wife's indifference attitude.
面对妻子冷漠的态度,他十分困惑。
I gave a confused expression after hearing Jimmy's incoherent description.
听了吉米语无伦次的描述后,我一脸困惑。
Whenever I feel confused, I talk to my father.
每当我感到困惑的时候,我都会和父亲谈心。
He was very confused about the mental construct under which his firing occurred.
他对自己被开除一事感到非常困惑。
He was ambivalent and confused about telling his boss how he felt.
他很矛盾和困惑,不知是否要告诉老板自己的感受。
He looked confused by the procedure, so I had to reiterate everything to ensure he understood the assigned tasks.
他看上去让这个程序搞糊涂了,所以我得把一切都重讲一遍,保证他明白分配给他的任务。
Reverence is often confused with blind worship, but nothing could be further from the truth.
人们常把敬畏与盲目崇拜混为一谈,但两者大相径庭。
Confused by her message, he called her to clarify her demands.
他被她的信息弄糊涂了,打电话给她以明确她的要求。
Sagittarians often pride themselves on being frank and blunt. However, this attitude can sometimes be confused with being arrogant.
射手座以自己的坦率、直接为傲。但是,这种态度有时会被误认为是傲慢自大。
I'm confused—say all that again.
我被搞糊涂了,把那件事从头到尾再说一遍吧。
She was becoming confused.
她开始糊涂了。
My words surprised and confused him.
我的话使他既惊讶又困惑。
I'm thoroughly confused.
我完全给搞糊涂了。
I feel really confused and wretched.
我真的感到迷惑和难过。
be confused with
与…混淆
adj.|troubled/chaotic/puzzled;困惑的;[昆]混乱的;糊涂的
“confused”是一个形容词,用于描述因信息混杂或逻辑不清而产生的困惑状态。根据牛津词典的释义,该词指“无法清晰思考或理解某事”,常伴随思维混乱或方向迷失感。
在心理学层面,剑桥词典指出这种状态包含情感与认知的双重反应,例如当面对矛盾信息时,人可能出现“暂时性认知失调”,表现为犹豫不决或判断力下降。Merriam-Webster词典进一步补充,该词可描述事物本身的混乱状态,如“混乱的时间线”或“条理不清的说明文档”。
该词的常见搭配包括:
柯林斯词典特别强调,该词与perplexed、bewildered等近义词的区别在于:confused更强调暂时性困惑,而非长期性迷茫。在神经科学研究中,这种状态被认为与大脑前额叶皮层的信息处理延迟相关。
单词 "confused" 的详细解释
发音:
词源:
类别 | 词汇 | 区别 |
---|---|---|
近义词 | bewildered | 强调因突发情况产生的强烈困惑,如 bewildered by the sudden news。 |
puzzled | 侧重因复杂问题引发的思考困难,如 puzzled by the math problem。 | |
反义词 | clearheaded | 指思维清晰,如 a clearheaded decision(明智的决定)。 |
organized | 描述事物有序,如 an organized schedule(有条理的日程)。 |
"Confused" 是一个多维度形容词,既可描述人的心理困惑(如因矛盾信息导致的判断困难),也可形容事物的无序状态(如混乱的叙述或场景)。使用时需注意与 confusing 的区分,并避免语法错误。在口语和书面语中,该词广泛用于表达认知障碍或逻辑混乱,常见搭配如 be confused with 和 confused thinking,需结合语境灵活应用。
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