
英:/'brəʊk/ 美:/'broʊk/
破产的
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,TOEFL,商务英语
adj. (非正式)一文不名的,破产的
v. 打破;损坏;弄破;违反;暂停(break 的过去式)
n. (Broke) (美、印、俄、德)布罗克(人名)
I travelled to many countries in Europe during the summer holiday, then I was totally broke.
暑假我去了欧洲很多国家旅游,然后我就彻底没钱了。
The broke businessman reopened a company three years later.
这位破产的商人在三年后重新开了一家公司。
He published the story when he was still a broke college student.
他发表这篇小说的时候还个一文不名的大学生。
Many small businesses went broke during the recession.
经济萧条时期 许多小企业都破产了
I lost all my money. I’m totally broke now.
我把钱全弄丢了。我真是要破产了。
He used to be rich. But he’s broke now.
他原来挺有钱的,但是现在破产了。
She broke up with her boyfriend because he still has a lot of issues that he needs to work out.
她跟男朋友分手了,因为他有很多毛病要改。
My husband and I broke up years ago, but we still haven’t divorced.
我丈夫一年前和我分手了,但我们还没离婚。
They broke off from the group and paired off to explore the forest.
他们脱离了组织,两个人结对去森林探险。
When my boyfriend broke up with me, I ate an entire tub of ice cream.
当我男朋友跟我分手了,我吃了一整桶冰淇淋。
She wasn't even struggling during our ten-mile run; she barely broke a sweat!
十英里跑中,她压根儿没费劲,甚至连汗都没有出。
As soon as I finished fixing my computer, it broke again.
我刚修好电脑,它就又坏了。
On Saturday, I bought a new snowboard. The day after, I broke my leg riding it.
周六我买了一副滑雪板,第二天,我就滑雪摔断了腿。
After my girlfriend told me one could never have enough diamonds, we broke up.
我女朋友告诉我钻石再多也不嫌多,然后我们分手了。
The famous couple broke up? That is terrible.
这对有名的情侣分手了?太糟糕了。
Rioting broke out in the capital.
首都爆发了骚乱事件。
The movie broke all box-office records.
这部影片打破了所有的票房纪录。
The au***nce broke into rapturous applause.
听众中爆发出一片欢呼喝彩声。
The entire au***nce broke into loud applause.
全场观众爆发出响亮的掌声。
He broke his nose in the fight.
他打架时打断了鼻梁。
broke out
爆发(火灾,战争等爆发);被提拔职务
broke up
分手;结束,打碎
broke away from
v. 突然逃跑(离开)
go broke
破产
go for broke
全力以赴,孤注一掷
adj.|moneyless/bankrupt;一文不名的,破产的
broke 是一个多义词,其含义根据语境和词性有所不同,以下是其详细解释:
形容词:身无分文的,破产的
动词:break 的过去式
金融术语:破产
总结来说: 当broke 用作形容词时,它主要表示“没有钱,破产了”。作为动词时,它是break 的过去式。理解其具体含义需要结合上下文判断。
Broke(音标:英式/brəʊk/,美式/broʊk/)是动词和形容词的多义词,主要含义与“经济状况”和“物理破坏”相关:
He broke the window.(他打破了窗户)
After paying rent, I’m broke until next payday.(交完房租后,我身无分文,只能等下个月发薪)
The cup broke into pieces.(杯子碎成碎片)
I’m broke, not broken.(我没钱,但没坏)
Many small businesses go broke within two years.(许多小企业两年内破产)
俚语与习语:
She went for broke and invested all her savings.(她孤注一掷,投入了全部积蓄)
跨语言差异:
He’s been broke since losing his job.(失业后他一直没钱)
The war left them penniless.(战争让他们一贫如洗)
After years of hard work, he became well-off.(多年努力后他变得富有)
She’s loaded—she owns three houses.(她很有钱,拥有三套房产)
“Can you lend me $20? I’m broke.”(能借我20美元吗?我没钱了)
The company went broke due to poor management.(公司因管理不善破产)
The rope broke under the weight.(绳子因承重过载断裂)
错误:He brokes the rules.
正确:He broke the rules.(他违反了规则)
错误:a broke person
正确:a person who is broke(身无分文的人)
Broke 既是break 的过去式,也是描述经济困境的高频形容词。其用法覆盖日常对话、商业语境及文学表达,需结合上下文准确区分。掌握相关习语(如go broke)和俚语(如skint),能显著提升英语表达的地道性。
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