
英:/'bəˈtæliən/ 美:/'bəˈtæliən/
营
复数:battalions
CET4,CET6,GRE,GMAT,SAT
n. 营,军营;军队,部队
The battalion commander gave a presentation at the meeting on the battle plan.
营长在本次会议上对作战计划做了陈述。
The battalion that fought on the front line of disaster relief finally went home safely.
这支奋斗在抗灾前线的队伍终于平安回家了。
The battalion officer led sol***rs to rescue the victims in the disaster area.
这个营部军官带领着士兵在受灾地区抢救灾民。
Anthony was ordered to return to his battalion.
安东尼受命返回自己的军营
A U.S. infantry battalion was marching down the street.
一个美军步兵营沿着街道行进。
Ten hours later Anthony was ordered to return to his battalion.
10小时之后安东尼被命令回营。
At the left of this epaulement, there was visible the head of the column of a battalion.
在肩墙左侧,可以看到一军营前面几排的士兵。
A fresh battalion is due from Poland.
一营新鲜兵力按预期来自波兰。
Where is your battalion commanding post?
营指挥部在什么地方?
n.|army/unit/force;营,军营;军队,部队
"battalion"是英语中表示军事编制单位的重要术语,在军事领域和日常用语中均有广泛应用。该词源自16世纪意大利语"battaglione",原意为"战斗阵列"。
作为军事术语,battalion指由300至1,000名士兵组成的陆军基本战术单位,通常包含3-6个连级单位,隶属团级或旅级编制。其规模介于连(company)和团(regiment)之间,具有独立执行战术任务的能力。根据美国陆军编制标准,标准步兵营包含约800名官兵,由中校军衔军官指挥(来源:https://www.army.mil/organization/)。
现代军队中的营级单位具有以下核心特征:
在非军事语境中,该词常用于比喻具有组织性的大规模群体。例如:
牛津英语词典将其定义为"由总部统一指挥,包含多个下级单位的军事组织"(来源:https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/battalion)。该术语在军事学说演进中保持核心地位,从线列步兵时代延续到现代合成化战争形态。
以下是关于单词battalion 的详细解释:
He joined the second battalion of the Grenadier Guards.(他加入了英国近卫步兵第一团第二营。)
A battalion of volunteers helped in the rescue.(大批志愿者参与了救援。)
The battalion was deployed to the front line.(该营被部署到前线。)
A battalion of reporters gathered outside the courthouse.(大批记者聚集在法院外。)
如需更多例句或搭配,可参考新东方在线词典或欧路词典的详细解析。
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