
缺席
They were pointedly absent from the news conference.
他们有意缺席了那场新闻发布会。
I don't know the reason why you were absent from the meeting.
我不知道你为什么缺席会议。
Love was totally absent from his childhood.
他童年时根本没有得到过爱。
The pictures, too, were absent from the walls.
那些照片也不在那些墙上了。
He has been absent from his desk for two weeks.
他已经两个星期没来了。
|make default/absent oneself from;缺席
absent from 是一个英语短语,主要用作形容词短语或动词短语的一部分,其核心含义是指某人或某物不在某个特定的地方、场合或状态中。以下是其详细解释和用法:
核心含义:缺席的;不在场的
- Several students wereabsent from class today due to illness. (今天有几名学生因病缺课。) [来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries]
- The manager wasabsent from the important meeting. (经理缺席了那次重要会议。)
引申含义:缺乏的;心不在焉的
- Any sense of urgency wasabsent from their response. (他们的回应中缺乏任何紧迫感。) [来源:Cambridge Dictionary]
- He had anabsent from look on his face during the lecture. (讲座期间他脸上带着心不在焉的表情。) (形容注意力缺失)
语法结构
与 "missing from" 的区别
- The chairman isabsent from the board meeting. (主席缺席了董事会会议。 - 他应该来但没来。)
- A page ismissing from my book. (我的书缺了一页。 - 这页本该在但找不到了。)
权威例句参考:
“absent from” 是一个固定短语,通常表示“缺席某场合”或“不在某处”。以下是详细解释:
形容词用法:描述某人未出现在特定场合或地点。
例:She was absent from school yesterday.(她昨天没来上学)
- 强调“本应出现但未出现”,常用于学校、会议、工作等正式场合。
动词用法(正式):以“absent oneself from”形式出现,表示主动缺席。
例:He absented himself from the debate.(他主动退出了辩论)
如果需要更多例句或语法分析,可以进一步说明哦!
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